Derbies of one kind or another have always been a part of Cub Scouting.
As early as 1939, the BSA Supply Division listed kits for model planes,
boats, and airplanes. The derbies have been viewed as a way to get
parents and sons to cooperate on a project.
An early Cub Leader's Round Table contained instructions for holding
a Kite Derby. Competitions included the 100 yard dash, novelty kites, altitude
race, artistic kites, kite battle, and the messenger race. The BSA Supply
Service offered a pamphlet entitled Kites to teach kite making.
In April of 1937, Scouters were given the directions for making the Cubmobile.
The origninal intention for the Cubmobiles was that they be any contrivance
on wheels. According to the How Book of Cubbing, "It may be
drawn, pushed, or propelled by Cubs, or may be drawn by a trained animal-in
fact, anything goes!" Most ended up patterned after the Soapbox Derby
racers.
The first reference to the Pinewood Derby in a Scout publication was in
the October, 1954 issue of Boy's Life. The June, 1955 Program
Helps listed "Wheels, Wings, and Things" as a theme. The Cub
Scout Program Quarterly gave instructions for running the Pack Meeting
Derby. The Supply Division's catalogs had kits available for $2.75
for a package of eight. Over 15 million kits were sold during the next
20 years.
Regatta kits arrived in 1958 with kits for eight boats selling for $2.95.
The rubber band driven Space Derby kits followed the start of the space
race in 1961. Another derby was made available during the seventies;
the Rocket Derby. The kits were later dropped from the Supply Division
catalog.
BOY
SCOUTS OF AMERICA
(.... will indicate non-essential parts omitted only because of space)
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, that (...names of first corporate
officers of the Boy Scouts of America...), their associates and successors,
are hereby created to a body corporate and politic of the District of Columbia,
where its domicile shall be.
Sec. 2. That the name of this corporation shall be Boy Scouts of America,
and by that name it shall have perpetual succession, with power to sue and
be sued in courts of law and equity within the jurisdiction of the United
States; to hold such real and personal estate as shall be neccessary for
corporate purposes, and to receive real and personal property by gift, devise
or bequest; to adopt a seal, and the same to alter and destroy at pleasure;
to have offices and conduct its business and affairs within and without the
District of Columbia, and in the several States and Territories of the United
States; to make and adopt bylaws, rules and regulations not inconsistant
with the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof, and generally
do all such acts and things (including the establishment of regulations for
the election of assocates and successors) as may be necessary to carry into
effect the provision of this act and promote the purposes of said corporation.
Sec. 3. That the purpose of this corporation shall be to promote, through
organization and cooperation with other agencies, the ability of boys to
do things for themselves and others, to train them in Scoutcraft, and to
teach them patrotism, courage, self-reliance, and kindred virtues, using
the methods which are now in common use by Boy Scouts.
Sec. 4 That said corporation may acquire by way of gift all the assets
of the existing national organization of Boy Scouts, a corporation under
the laws of the District of Columbia, and defray and provide for any debts
or liabilities to the discharge of which said assets shall be applicable,
but said corporation shall have no power to issue certificates of stock or
to declare or pay dividends, its object and purposes being solely of a
benelvolent character and not for pecuniary profit to its members.
Sec. 5. That the governing body of the said Boy Scouts of America shall
consist of an executive board composed of citizens of the United States.
The number, qualifications, and terms of office of members of this executive
board shall be prescribed by the bylaws. The persons mentioned in the first
section (the officers at the time of the Charter) of this act shall consitute
the first executive board and shall serve until their succcessors are elected
and have qualified. Vacancies in the executive board shall be filled by a
majority vote of the remaining members thereof. (....)
Sec. 6. That an annual meeting of the incorporators, their associates,
and successors, shall be held once in every year after the year of incorporation,
at such time and place as shall be prescribed in the bylaws, when the annual
reports of the officers and executive board shall be presented and members
of the executive board elected for the ensuing year. Special meetings of
the corporation may be called upon such notice as may be prescribed in the
bylaws. The number of members which shall constitute a quorum at any annual
or special meeting shall be prescribed in the bylaws. The members and executive
board shall have power to hold their meeting and keep the seal, books, documents
and papers of the corporation within or without the District of Columbia.
Sec. 7. That said corporation shall have the sole and exclusive right
to have and use, in carrying out its purpose, all emblems and badges, descriptive
or designating marks, and words or phrases now or heretofore used by the
Boy Scouts of America, in carrying out its program , it being distinctly
and definately understood, however, that nothing in this act shall interfere
or conflict with established or vested rights.
Sec. 8. That on or before the 1st day of April of each year the said Boy
Scouts of America shall make and transmit to Congress a report of its proceedings
for the year ending December 31 preceding, including a full, completed and
itemized report of receipts and expenditures of whatever kind.
Sec. 9. That Congress shall have the right to repeal, alter, or amend
this act at any time.
Approved June 15, 1916
|
| 1939
| 1965
| 1995
| | Cap
| $ .75
| $ 1.25
| $ 7.75
| | Pants
| $ 1.65
| $ 4.10
| $24.95
| | Neckerchief
| $ .35
| $ .55
| $ 3.87
| | Belt
| $ .50
| $ .60
| $ 4.60
| | Neckerchief Slide
| $ .10
| $ .25
| $ 1.65
| | Socks
| $ .50
| $ .50
| $ 3.95
| | Shirt - Long Sleeve
| $ 1.65
| $ 3.25
| $20.60
| | Community Strip
| Unknown
| $ .15
| N/A
| | State Strip
| Unknown
| $ .06
| N/A
| | Unit Numeral
| Unknown
| $ .05
| $ .48
| | Den Numeral
| Unknown
| $ .12
| $ .80
| | CSP
| N/A
| N/A
| $ 3.00
| | World Crest
| N/A
| N/A
| $ 1.05
| | TOTAL
| $ 5.50
| $10.88
| $ 72.70
| | Wolf Book
| $ .20
| Unknown
| $ 3.50
| | Three Blade Knife
| Unknown
| $ 1.75
| $10.45
|
B-P was born Robert Stephenson Smyth Powell. When he was 3 years
old, his mother changed the family name to Baden-Powell after the father,
Reverend Baden Powell died. Hence B-P became Robert Stephenson Smyth
Baden-Powell.
In 1907 as Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell he
conducted the experiment on Brown Sea Island which is thought of as the birth
of the Scouting movement. In 1908 when he published Scouting for Boys, he
used the name B-P, Lieut. General Baden-Powell C.B. He was a well known
war hero and loved as B-P.
In 1909, B-P was knighted by King Edward VII, hence he was Sir Robert
Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell. In 1919, Mr. W. de Bois Maclaren purchased
an estate in Epping Forest called Gilwell Park and presented it to the Scouting
movement. In 1921 King George V made B-P a baronet. Hence he became Lord
Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell of Gilwell.
He was born Robert Stephenson Smyth Powell.
From 1907 to 1908 Lieut. General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell
founded Scouting.
When he died in 1941, he was Lord Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell
of Gilwell.
Hence, Lord Baden-Powell couldn't have founded Scouting since he wasn't
a baron or even a knight when he founded Scouting.
Back to Boy Scouts of America History &
Traditions. Please help me to complete Scoutings history. E-mail
any comments, questions, information, or stories to:
randywoo@aol.com Many thanks to
the contributors that make this site an interseting
place to visit. This site is not sanctioned by The Boy Scouts of America.
Last update December 2, 1995
|