The Tasmanian Tiger, also called the Tasmanian Wolf, is a large marsupial
native to Tasmania. Most scientists believe it to be extinct, however each
year there are about a dozen unconfirmed sightings in remote areas of the
state, and several reported sets of Tiger tracks. In January 1995, a Parks
and Wildlife Service officer observed a Tiger in the Pyengana region of
eastern Tasmania, and being the most reliable sighting in some time, the
government launched an investigation to possibly confirm the existence
of the Tiger.
The Tiger was about 5 feet (1.5 m) long, and had light brown fur with
dark stripes across its lower back. Right is a photo of the last Tasmanian
Tiger in captivity, taken at the Hobart Zoo in 1933. Note how widely a
Tiger's jaws open - the jaws of a Tasmanian Tiger are believed to open
wider than any other mammal.
Tigers were common toward the start of the century but were hunted extensively
because they threatened sheep. Tiger skins and a preserved Tiger can be
seen at the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery in Hobart. Footage of Tasmanian
Tigers can be viewed at the Tasmanian Devil Park in Taranna (near Port
Arthur).
Tasmanian Tigers are also known as thylacines after their Latin name,
Thylacinus cynocephalus.
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